Running pattern detector against the corpus
The dataset shows circular money flows between charities — reciprocal pairs, triangular cycles, and longer chains. Most loops are structurally normal; the signal is the deviation from norm.
Glassbox surfaces correlations and observations, not findings of misconduct. Severity is a calibrated read on how strongly the dataset matches the pattern definition — a starting point for review, not a verdict.
The match meets the pattern threshold but the signal is the lower band. Normal review queue.
The match exceeds the routine threshold. Worth a closer look — pull the source rows, walk the citation.
The match is in the highest band of the calibrated scale. Recommend: prioritise for active review.
Severity is computed from the detection signal · app.gift_loops: simple cycles ≤ 4 hops in the ≥ $5K qualified-donee gift graph, hop fiscal periods non-decreasing and the whole loop within 12 months, hubs (degree ≥ 50 or DAF/foundation/federated/diocese names) never interior; edge weight = gift ÷ donor's gifts that year; score = min edge weight × hops penalty (2:1.0, 3:0.8, 4:0.6); aggregated per BN, best loop ≥ 0.05 · fallback: cra.loop_universe score ≥ 12
The dataset shows CÉGEP DE BAIE-COMEAU (BN 106883689RR0001) participating in 6 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $423,366; strongest loop (La Fondation du Cegep de Baie-Comeau inc. → CÉGEP DE BAIE-COMEAU) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 6 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
Once a match is identified, the dataset suggests these review actions. Glassbox does not prescribe outcomes — these are calibrated options for funders, auditors, and program officers, framed as correlations to investigate.
For each entity in the cycle, examine reciprocal gifts, board overlap, and program-vs-overhead ratios. The cycle may reflect denominational hierarchy or federated structure (normal) or reciprocal-revenue inflation (review-worthy).
Glassbox is not yet hard-coded with denominational hierarchy or federated-charity exclusion lists. Before flagging externally, confirm the loop is not an explainable structural pattern.
If the same entities also receive federal grants for similar program purposes, the loop becomes a duplicative-funding signal as well — see /follow/duplicative-funding once that detector ships.
If the loop persists across review cycles, escalate to the relevant audit body. If it resolves (entity exits, program ends, structure clarified), close with reasoning recorded.
These are calibrated suggestions, not directives. The dataset shows the pattern; the funder decides the response.
Aggregated from the matches below. Severity bands are calibrated per pattern; counts and dollar totals reflect this snapshot only.
The dataset shows Cégep Limoilou (BN 106883804RR0001) participating in 7 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $1,654,809; strongest loop (Fondation du Cégep de Limoilou → Cégep Limoilou) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 7 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows CEGEP DU VIEUX MONTREAL (BN 106884059RR0001) participating in 4 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $769,120; strongest loop (La fondation du CÉGEP du Vieux Montréal → CEGEP DU VIEUX MONTREAL) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 4 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows CHINESE CHRISTIAN MISSION OF CANADA (BN 106915598RR0001) participating in 2 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $2,204,791; strongest loop (CCM Canada Charitable Foundation → CHINESE CHRISTIAN MISSION OF CANADA) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 2 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows STEPS ON ARTHUR SOCIETY (BN 106951718RR0001) participating in 1 time-ordered circular gift flow totalling $393,595; strongest loop (STEPS ON ARTHUR FOUNDATION → STEPS ON ARTHUR SOCIETY) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 1 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows COMMUNITY LIVING MISSISSAUGA (BN 106962830RR0002) participating in 5 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $1,299,233; strongest loop (COMMUNITY LIVING MISSISSAUGA FOUNDATION → COMMUNITY LIVING MISSISSAUGA) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 5 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows UNIVERSITE CONCORDIA (BN 106966591RR0001) participating in 8 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $287,678,193; strongest loop (UNIVERSITE CONCORDIA → CONCORDIA UNIVERSITY INTER-GENERATIONAL FUND FONDS INTERGÉNÉRATIONNEL DE L'UNIVERSITÉ CONCORDIA) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 8 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows COSMOPOLITAN INDUSTRIES LTD. (BN 106987399RR0001) participating in 1 time-ordered circular gift flow totalling $35,084; strongest loop (THE STENSRUD FAMILY TOP OF THE ROCK FOUNDATION INC. → COSMOPOLITAN INDUSTRIES LTD.) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 1 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows École Maimonide (BN 107279440RR0001) participating in 4 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $3,291,625; strongest loop (FONDATION DE L'ECOLE MAIMONIDE → École Maimonide) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 4 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows ECOLE SECONDAIRE MONT SAINT-SACREMENT INC. (BN 107279887RR0001) participating in 8 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $1,100,634; strongest loop (Fondation Conrad Bélanger Inc. → ECOLE SECONDAIRE MONT SAINT-SACREMENT INC.) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 8 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows FANSHAWE COLLEGE OF APPLIED ARTS & TECHNOLOGY (BN 107376576RR0001) participating in 7 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $13,009,199; strongest loop (FANSHAWE COLLEGE FOUNDATION → FANSHAWE COLLEGE OF APPLIED ARTS & TECHNOLOGY) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 7 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows BEARSPAW CHRISTIAN SCHOOL SOCIETY (BN 107478836RR0001) participating in 7 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $10,812,255; strongest loop (Bearspaw Christian School Foundation → BEARSPAW CHRISTIAN SCHOOL SOCIETY) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 7 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows HOLLAND COLLEGE (BN 107485633RR0001) participating in 8 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $8,683,201; strongest loop (HOLLAND COLLEGE FOUNDATION INC. → HOLLAND COLLEGE) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 8 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL (BN 107491383RR0001) participating in 1 time-ordered circular gift flow totalling $5,438,606; strongest loop (FONDATION DE L'HOPITAL MONT SINAI / MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL FOUNDATION → MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 1 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows HOTEL-DIEU GRACE HEALTHCARE (BN 107493439RR0001) participating in 2 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $736,630; strongest loop (HOTEL-DIEU GRACE HEALTHCARE FOUNDATION → HOTEL-DIEU GRACE HEALTHCARE) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 2 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows KWANTLEN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY (BN 107579633RR0001) participating in 6 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $52,281,907; strongest loop (KWANTLEN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION → KWANTLEN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 6 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows ÉCOLE POLYTECHNIQUE DE MONTRÉAL (BN 107585226RR0001) participating in 8 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $43,655,965; strongest loop (FONDATION ET ALUMNI DE POLYTECHNIQUE MONTREAL → ÉCOLE POLYTECHNIQUE DE MONTRÉAL) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 8 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows LAKEFIELD COLLEGE SCHOOL (BN 107590630RR0001) participating in 6 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $36,709,372; strongest loop (LAKEFIELD COLLEGE SCHOOL FOUNDATION → LAKEFIELD COLLEGE SCHOOL) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 6 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows LOWER CANADA COLLEGE (BN 107646358RR0001) participating in 2 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $1,843,122; strongest loop (The Lower Canada College Foundation/La Fondation Lower Canada Collège → LOWER CANADA COLLEGE) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 2 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows LOYALIST COLLEGE OF APPLIED ARTS & TECHNOLOGY (BN 107646671RR0001) participating in 2 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $806,879; strongest loop (THE LOYALIST COLLEGE FOUNDATION → LOYALIST COLLEGE OF APPLIED ARTS & TECHNOLOGY) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 2 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows VANCOUVER ISLAND UNIVERSITY (BN 107657678RR0001) participating in 6 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $34,642,065; strongest loop (VANCOUVER ISLAND UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION → VANCOUVER ISLAND UNIVERSITY) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 6 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows MANITOBA CARDIAC INSTITUTE (REH-FIT) INC. (BN 107659765RR0001) participating in 5 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $4,559,987; strongest loop (MANITOBA CARDIAC INSTITUTE (REH-FIT) FOUNDATION INC → MANITOBA CARDIAC INSTITUTE (REH-FIT) INC.) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 5 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows BOY'S & GIRL'S CLUB OF LONDON (BN 107690117RR0001) participating in 3 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $2,134,040; strongest loop (BOYS' & GIRLS' CLUB OF LONDON FOUNDATION → BOY'S & GIRL'S CLUB OF LONDON) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 3 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows TORONTO CATHOLIC DISTRICT SCHOOL BOARD (BN 107694119RR0001) participating in 5 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $32,619,326; strongest loop (THE ANGEL FOUNDATION FOR LEARNING → TORONTO CATHOLIC DISTRICT SCHOOL BOARD) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 5 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Federated charities (United Way / Centraide, Jewish federations, national bodies with provincial or local chapters) are legally distinct entities that are related by charter — relatedness is disclosed, not hidden.
The dataset shows MOHAWK COLLEGE OF APPLIED ARTS & TECHNOLOGY (BN 107716029RR0001) participating in 8 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $25,714,676; strongest loop (THE MOHAWK COLLEGE FOUNDATION → MOHAWK COLLEGE OF APPLIED ARTS & TECHNOLOGY) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 8 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows NEW LIFE CHRISTIAN FELLOWSHIP FOUNDATION (BN 107771024RR0001) participating in 2 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $77,721; strongest loop (NEW LIFE CHRISTIAN FELLOWSHIP FOUNDATION → SECHELT LIFE CHURCH) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 2 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows NORTH ISLAND COLLEGE (BN 107782765RR0001) participating in 5 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $3,751,603; strongest loop (NORTH ISLAND COLLEGE FOUNDATION → NORTH ISLAND COLLEGE) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 5 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES (NORTH & WEST VANCOUVER) SOCIETY (BN 107784076RR0001) participating in 5 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $2,259,710; strongest loop (NSAMH FOUNDATION → INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES (NORTH & WEST VANCOUVER) SOCIETY) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 5 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows COAST MOUNTAIN COLLEGE (BN 107785677RR0001) participating in 1 time-ordered circular gift flow totalling $241,099; strongest loop (CMTN FOUNDATION → COAST MOUNTAIN COLLEGE) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 1 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows AUTISM SOCIETY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA (BN 107810046RR0001) participating in 2 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $147,081; strongest loop (BRITISH COLUMBIA AUTISM FOUNDATION → AUTISM SOCIETY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 2 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows SOURCES COMMUNITY RESOURCES SOCIETY (BN 107828360RR0001) participating in 6 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $7,494,058; strongest loop (Sources Community Resources Foundation → SOURCES COMMUNITY RESOURCES SOCIETY) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 6 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows CANADIAN RAILROAD HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION / ASSOCIATION CANADIENNE D'HISTOIRE FERROVIAIRE (BN 107846552RR0001) participating in 2 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $262,103; strongest loop (La fondation de l'Association Canadienne d'histoire ferroviaire → CANADIAN RAILROAD HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION / ASSOCIATION CANADIENNE D'HISTOIRE FERROVIAIRE) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 2 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows REGENT COLLEGE (BN 107881039RR0001) participating in 8 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $15,898,800; strongest loop (REGENT COLLEGE 2000 FOUNDATION → REGENT COLLEGE) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 8 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows RUNDLE COLLEGE SOCIETY (BN 107940892RR0001) participating in 5 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $5,952,689; strongest loop (Rundle College Education Foundation → RUNDLE COLLEGE SOCIETY) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 5 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows SEMINAIRE ST FRANCOIS (BN 107967028RR0001) participating in 8 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $2,260,232; strongest loop (FONDATION ST-FRANCOIS → SEMINAIRE ST FRANCOIS) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 8 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows SHAWNIGAN LAKE SCHOOL (BN 107974396RR0001) participating in 1 time-ordered circular gift flow totalling $21,076,567; strongest loop (SHAWNIGAN LAKE SCHOOL FOUNDATION → SHAWNIGAN LAKE SCHOOL) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 1 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows SHERBROOKE COMMUNITY SOCIETY INC. (BN 107976334RR0001) participating in 5 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $1,339,310; strongest loop (SHERBROOKE FOUNDATION INC. → SHERBROOKE COMMUNITY SOCIETY INC.) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 5 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows ST. ANDREW'S COLLEGE (BN 108004144RR0001) participating in 3 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $14,268,068; strongest loop (ST. ANDREW'S COLLEGE FOUNDATION → ST. ANDREW'S COLLEGE) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 3 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows ST. MICHAEL'S UNIVERSITY SCHOOL SOCIETY (BN 108032988RR0001) participating in 8 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $35,134,414; strongest loop (Vivat Foundation → ST. MICHAEL'S UNIVERSITY SCHOOL SOCIETY) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 8 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows STRATHCONA-TWEEDSMUIR SCHOOL (BN 108040627RR0001) participating in 4 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $3,156,716; strongest loop (STRATHCONA-TWEEDSMUIR SCHOOL FOUNDATION → STRATHCONA-TWEEDSMUIR SCHOOL) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 4 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows THE ANGEL FOUNDATION FOR LEARNING (BN 108075946RR0002) participating in 5 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $32,619,326; strongest loop (THE ANGEL FOUNDATION FOR LEARNING → TORONTO CATHOLIC DISTRICT SCHOOL BOARD) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 5 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows GEORGE BROWN COLLEGE OF APPLIED ARTS AND TECHNOLOGY (BN 108082868RR0001) participating in 8 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $37,347,998; strongest loop (THE GEORGE BROWN COLLEGE FOUNDATION → GEORGE BROWN COLLEGE OF APPLIED ARTS AND TECHNOLOGY) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 8 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows THE HOSPICE OF WINDSOR AND ESSEX COUNTY INC. (BN 108084393RR0001) participating in 1 time-ordered circular gift flow totalling $521,008; strongest loop (HOSPICE FOR LIFE FOUNDATION OF WINDSOR AND ESSEX COUNTY → THE HOSPICE OF WINDSOR AND ESSEX COUNTY INC.) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 1 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows THE NEW BRUNSWICK MUSEUM (BN 108089921RR0001) participating in 1 time-ordered circular gift flow totalling $256,312; strongest loop (THE NEW BRUNSWICK MUSEUM FOUNDATION, INC. → THE NEW BRUNSWICK MUSEUM) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 1 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows UNITED TALMUD TORAHS OF MONTREAL INCORPORATED (BN 108159799RR0001) participating in 2 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $13,145,550; strongest loop (LA FONDATION DES TALMUD TORAHS UNIS DE MONTREAL INC → UNITED TALMUD TORAHS OF MONTREAL INCORPORATED) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 2 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows UNIVERSITÉ DU QUÉBEC À MONTRÉAL (BN 108161159RR0001) participating in 4 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $28,382,689; strongest loop (Fondation de l'Université du Québec à Montréal → UNIVERSITÉ DU QUÉBEC À MONTRÉAL) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 4 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows UPPER CANADA COLLEGE (BN 108163098RR0001) participating in 8 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $36,674,060; strongest loop (THE UPPER CANADA COLLEGE FOUNDATION → UPPER CANADA COLLEGE) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 8 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows VANCOUVER SCHOOL OF THEOLOGY (BN 108167743RR0001) participating in 8 time-ordered circular gift flows totalling $14,917,219; strongest loop (VANCOUVER SCHOOL OF THEOLOGY FOUNDATION → VANCOUVER SCHOOL OF THEOLOGY) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 8 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows VISITING HOMEMAKERS ASSOCIATION OF OTTAWA / ASSOCIATION DES AUXILIAIRES FAMILIALES D'OTTAWA (BN 108185133RR0001) participating in 1 time-ordered circular gift flow totalling $320,000; strongest loop (VISITING HOMEMAKERS ASSOCIATION FOUNDATION FOR COMMUNITY HEALTH → VISITING HOMEMAKERS ASSOCIATION OF OTTAWA / ASSOCIATION DES AUXILIAIRES FAMILIALES D'OTTAWA) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 1 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.
The dataset shows CHRYSALIS: AN ALBERTA SOCIETY FOR CITIZENS WITH DISABILITIES (BN 108200049RR0001) participating in 1 time-ordered circular gift flow totalling $501,496; strongest loop (CHRYSALIS CHARITABLE FOUNDATION → CHRYSALIS: AN ALBERTA SOCIETY FOR CITIZENS WITH DISABILITIES) is 2 hops with score 1.00 — at least 100% of each donor's giving that year travelled around the loop; 1 of the loops originate at a hub (DAF / community foundation / federated body).
Why this may be benign · Donor-advised-fund platforms and gift-fund sponsors (e.g. Canada Gives, Aqueduct, Charitable Impact, Benefaction, Strategic Charitable Giving, Private Giving Foundation) are pass-through intermediaries; loops and high degree through them reflect donor instructions.